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Xenobia Bailey

She // Her // Hers

Enchantress, Crochet Fiber Artist

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

A mixed yarn, hand crocheted, colored portrait of Xenobia Bailey, framed in a crochet multicolored circle, with the artist crochet hat and face centered in the circle and hanging uncut multicolored yarns dangling from the bottom and side of the face of the portrait.

Crochet portrait by Jo Hamilton; photo by John Clark. 

I am a supernaturalist, cultural activist, storyteller, preservationist, crocheter, photographer, researcher, and animator of the inanimate.”

Artist Statement: I am a supernaturalist, cultural activist, storyteller, preservationist, crocheter, photographer, researcher, and animator of the inanimate. A descendant of creative agricultural people, who exercised their freedom of imagination to follow The Farmer’s Almanac that sustained them through the trauma of the North American Atlantic slave trade and Jim Crow. 

This epic crochet project, titled Paradise Under Reconstruction in the Aesthetic of Funk: Living a Dream in a Nightmare, is an evolving realization ceremony, layered with vanishing stories of redemption. This is an autobiographical study of my mother, a homemaker, domestic worker, and caregiver in the Jim Crow segregated Southwest. She is my first teacher of the fundamentals of the “Funktional” possibilities of fiber from a mystical-domestic, magical-realist visionary. 

I am researching to develop and preserve a fading design philosophy and discipline of visual narratives from communal memories and an undervalued material culture. This work is a continuum of remixing found objects, discarded textiles, and organic and synthetic materials for enhancing the interior and exterior living quarters and garments of an emancipated sharecropping community in Oklahoma at the end of the 1800s. It serves as a humble, decorative needle arts of adornment and identity from an agricultural people in cosmic custodianship, co-creating and servicing the planet and the inhabitants.

My expanded practice is merging the Radical Free Black Community of Philadelphia of the 1700s, which chronicles African Americans’ contribution to a shared humanities, while creating tools to formulate cosmic utopias that complement the traditional and modern cultural heritage of mother and daughter.

Donor -This award was generously supported by donors of the USA Fellowship Awards program.

This artist page was last updated on: 01.14.2026

Metal framed subway station with a concave glass mosaic tile dome of crochet mandalas against a blue background symbolizing the cosmos. Underneath the dome are several escalators and blurred people walking through the station.

Funktional Vibrations, (AKA) (Funktional Frequency) by Xenobia Bailey, 2015.

Photo courtesy of the artist.

A photo of a doll seated on a doll-sized chair with crocheted rugs beneath it. The colors are dominated by purple with bright dashes of yellow, pink, and orange.

Small scale model prototype of crochet modular furnishing by Xenobia Bailey, 2020. Layered palettes, sitting cushions, carpets and rugs, including scale size figurine with crochet clothing, jewelry, ceramic dish, and rock, 2020.

Photo courtesy of the artist.

A hand playing with prisms and colorful reflections on the ground.

Museum of Art and Design Artist Studio: Light, Color and Shadow Prism Experiment by Xenobia Bailey, 2025.